WebView
WebView
renders web content in a native view.
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { WebView } from 'react-native';
class MyWeb extends Component {
render() {
return (
<WebView
source={{uri: 'https://github.com/facebook/react-native'}}
style={{marginTop: 20}}
/>
);
}
}
You can use this component to navigate back and forth in the web view's history and configure various properties for the web content.
Security Warning: Currently,
onMessage
andpostMessage
do not allow specifying an origin. This can lead to cross-site scripting attacks if an unexpected document is loaded within aWebView
instance. Please refer to the MDN documentation forWindow.postMessage()
for more details on the security implications of this.
Props
source
automaticallyAdjustContentInsets
injectJavaScript
injectedJavaScript
mediaPlaybackRequiresUserAction
nativeConfig
onError
onLoad
onLoadEnd
onLoadStart
onMessage
onNavigationStateChange
renderError
renderLoading
scalesPageToFit
onShouldStartLoadWithRequest
startInLoadingState
style
decelerationRate
domStorageEnabled
javaScriptEnabled
mixedContentMode
thirdPartyCookiesEnabled
userAgent
allowsInlineMediaPlayback
bounces
contentInset
dataDetectorTypes
scrollEnabled
allowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs
url
html
Methods
Reference
Props
source
Loads static html or a uri (with optional headers) in the WebView.
Type | Required |
---|---|
object: {uri: string,method: string,headers: object,body: string}, ,object: {html: string,baseUrl: string}, ,number | No |
automaticallyAdjustContentInsets
Controls whether to adjust the content inset for web views that are placed behind a navigation bar, tab bar, or toolbar. The default value is true
.
Type | Required |
---|---|
bool | No |
injectJavaScript
Function that accepts a string that will be passed to the WebView and executed immediately as JavaScript.
Type | Required |
---|---|
function | No |
injectedJavaScript
Set this to provide JavaScript that will be injected into the web page when the view loads.
Type | Required |
---|---|
string | No |
mediaPlaybackRequiresUserAction
Boolean that determines whether HTML5 audio and video requires the user to tap them before they start playing. The default value is true
.
Type | Required |
---|---|
bool | No |
nativeConfig
Override the native component used to render the WebView. Enables a custom native WebView which uses the same JavaScript as the original WebView.
Type | Required |
---|---|
object: {component: any,props: object,viewManager: object} | No |
onError
Function that is invoked when the WebView
load fails.
Type | Required |
---|---|
function | No |
onLoad
Function that is invoked when the WebView
has finished loading.
Type | Required |
---|---|
function | No |
onLoadEnd
Function that is invoked when the WebView
load succeeds or fails.
Type | Required |
---|---|
function | No |
onLoadStart
Function that is invoked when the WebView
starts loading.
Type | Required |
---|---|
function | No |
onMessage
A function that is invoked when the webview calls window.postMessage
. Setting this property will inject a postMessage
global into your webview, but will still call pre-existing values of postMessage
.
window.postMessage
accepts one argument, data
, which will be available on the event object, event.nativeEvent.data
. data
must be a string.
Type | Required |
---|---|
function | No |
onNavigationStateChange
Function that is invoked when the WebView
loading starts or ends.
Type | Required |
---|---|
function | No |
renderError
Function that returns a view to show if there's an error.
Type | Required |
---|---|
function | No |
renderLoading
Function that returns a loading indicator. The startInLoadingState prop must be set to true in order to use this prop.
Type | Required |
---|---|
function | No |
scalesPageToFit
Boolean that controls whether the web content is scaled to fit the view and enables the user to change the scale. The default value is true
.
Type | Required |
---|---|
bool | No |
onShouldStartLoadWithRequest
Function that allows custom handling of any web view requests. Return true
from the function to continue loading the request and false
to stop loading.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
function | No | iOS |
startInLoadingState
Boolean value that forces the WebView
to show the loading view on the first load. This prop must be set to true
in order for the renderLoading
prop to work.
Type | Required |
---|---|
bool | No |
style
The style to apply to the WebView
.
Type | Required |
---|---|
View.style | No |
decelerationRate
A floating-point number that determines how quickly the scroll view decelerates after the user lifts their finger. You may also use the string shortcuts "normal"
and "fast"
which match the underlying iOS settings for UIScrollViewDecelerationRateNormal
and UIScrollViewDecelerationRateFast
respectively:
- normal: 0.998
- fast: 0.99 (the default for iOS web view)
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
ScrollView.propTypes.decelerationRate | No | iOS |
domStorageEnabled
Boolean value to control whether DOM Storage is enabled. Used only in Android.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
bool | No | Android |
javaScriptEnabled
Boolean value to enable JavaScript in the WebView
. Used on Android only as JavaScript is enabled by default on iOS. The default value is true
.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
bool | No | Android |
mixedContentMode
Specifies the mixed content mode. i.e WebView will allow a secure origin to load content from any other origin.
Possible values for mixedContentMode
are:
'never'
(default) - WebView will not allow a secure origin to load content from an insecure origin.'always'
- WebView will allow a secure origin to load content from any other origin, even if that origin is insecure.'compatibility'
- WebView will attempt to be compatible with the approach of a modern web browser with regard to mixed content.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
enum('never', 'always', 'compatibility') | No | Android |
thirdPartyCookiesEnabled
Boolean value to enable third party cookies in the WebView
. Used on Android Lollipop and above only as third party cookies are enabled by default on Android Kitkat and below and on iOS. The default value is true
.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
bool | No | Android |
userAgent
Sets the user-agent for the WebView
.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
string | No | Android |
allowsInlineMediaPlayback
Boolean that determines whether HTML5 videos play inline or use the native full-screen controller. The default value is false
.
NOTE : In order for video to play inline, not only does this property need to be set to true
, but the video element in the HTML document must also include the webkit-playsinline
attribute.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
bool | No | iOS |
bounces
Boolean value that determines whether the web view bounces when it reaches the edge of the content. The default value is true
.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
bool | No | iOS |
contentInset
The amount by which the web view content is inset from the edges of the scroll view. Defaults to {top: 0, left: 0, bottom: 0, right: 0}.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
object: {top: number, left: number, bottom: number, right: number} | No | iOS |
dataDetectorTypes
Determines the types of data converted to clickable URLs in the web view's content. By default only phone numbers are detected.
You can provide one type or an array of many types.
Possible values for dataDetectorTypes
are:
'phoneNumber'
'link'
'address'
'calendarEvent'
'none'
'all'
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
enum('phoneNumber', 'link', 'address', 'calendarEvent', 'none', 'all'), ,array of enum('phoneNumber', 'link', 'address', 'calendarEvent', 'none', 'all') | No | iOS |
scrollEnabled
Boolean value that determines whether scrolling is enabled in the WebView
. The default value is true
.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
bool | No | iOS |
allowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs
Boolean that sets whether JavaScript running in the context of a file scheme URL should be allowed to access content from any origin. Including accessing content from other file scheme URLs. The default value is false
.
Type | Required | Platform |
---|---|---|
bool | No | Android |
url
Deprecated. Use the source
prop instead.
Type | Required |
---|---|
string | No |
html
Deprecated. Use the source
prop instead.
Type | Required |
---|---|
string | No |
Methods
extraNativeComponentConfig()
static extraNativeComponentConfig()